PREGNANCY MAINTENANCE AND PARTURITION

PREGNANCY MAINTENANCE AND PARTURITION

Pregnancy is a remarkable physiological process in which a fertilized egg develops into a fetus within the mother’s womb. It involves multiple stages and hormonal changes to support the growth and development of the baby until birth. Let’s explore the…

SEX DETERMINATION

SEX DETERMINATION

Sex determination is the biological process by which an organism’s sex is established during development. In most species, including humans, sex determination is primarily determined by genetic factors and is based on the combination of sex chromosomes inherited from the…

PROCESSES OF SPERMATOGENESIS AND OOGENESIS

PROCESSES OF SPERMATOGENESIS AND OOGENESIS

Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are the processes of gametogenesis in the male and female reproductive systems, respectively. These processes involve the formation and maturation of gametes (sex cells), which are essential for sexual reproduction and the creation of offspring. SCROLL DOWN…

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES AND PHYSIOLOGY OF MENSTRUATION

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES AND PHYSIOLOGY OF MENSTRUATION

The male and female reproductive systems are regulated by different hormones, which play crucial roles in their respective functions. Additionally, hormones govern the physiology of menstruation in females, a natural and cyclical process that prepares the uterus for potential pregnancy.…

MALE AND FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

MALE AND FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

The male and female reproductive systems are two distinct systems in the human body responsible for the production, maturation, and transport of gametes (sex cells) and the process of sexual reproduction. Each system plays a vital role in the continuation…

PANCREAS AND GONADS

PANCREAS AND GONADS

The pancreas and gonads are two separate but crucial organs in the human body with distinct functions. The pancreas is involved in both endocrine and exocrine functions, while the gonads are responsible for reproductive functions and hormone production. SCROLL DOWN…

THYROID AND PARATHYROID GLANDS

THYROID AND PARATHYROID GLANDS

The thyroid and parathyroid glands are two separate endocrine glands located in the neck, near the base of the throat. Despite their proximity, they have distinct functions and play essential roles in regulating various physiological processes in the body through…

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF ADRENAL GLAND

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF ADRENAL GLAND

The adrenal glands are two small, triangular-shaped endocrine glands located on top of each kidney. Despite their small size, these glands play a significant role in regulating various essential physiological processes in the body through the production and secretion of…

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PITUITARY GLAND

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PITUITARY GLAND

The pituitary gland, also known as the master gland, is a small, pea-sized endocrine gland located at the base of the brain, just below the hypothalamus. Despite its small size, the pituitary gland plays a crucial role in regulating various…