EXPECTORANTS

EXPECTORANTS

Expectorants are a class of medications used to facilitate the clearance of mucus from the respiratory tract. They help to loosen and thin the mucus, making it easier to cough up and expel from the lungs. In this article, we…

MUCOLYTICS

MUCOLYTICS

Mucolytics are a class of medications used in the management of respiratory conditions characterized by excessive mucus production and impaired mucociliary clearance. These drugs help break down and thin the mucus, making it easier to cough up and clear from…

BRONCHODILATORS

BRONCHODILATORS

Bronchodilators are a class of medications commonly used in the management of respiratory disorders, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These drugs work by relaxing the smooth muscles of the airways, leading to improved airflow and relief…

PHARMACOLOGY OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS

PHARMACOLOGY OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS

Local anesthetics are commonly used in medical and dental procedures to provide temporary loss of sensation in a specific area of the body. These drugs play a crucial role in pain management and enable various procedures to be performed with…

CNS STIMULANTS AND COGNITION ENHANCERS

CNS STIMULANTS AND COGNITION ENHANCERS

CNS stimulants and cognition enhancers are two classes of drugs that exert their effects on the central nervous system (CNS) to improve alertness, attention, and cognitive function. While they are often used for different purposes, both types of drugs have…

ALCOHOL AND METHYL ALCOHOL

ALCOHOL AND METHYL ALCOHOL

ALCOHOL AND METHYL ALCOHOL Alcohol and methyl alcohol are two substances that affect the central nervous system (CNS) when consumed. While they may share some similarities, they have distinct pharmacological properties and pose different risks to human health. In this…

PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS

PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS

Psychotropic drugs, also known as psychiatric medications, are a diverse group of medications that are primarily used to manage mental health disorders. These drugs play a crucial role in helping individuals achieve better mental well-being by alleviating symptoms associated with…

ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS

ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents are a group of medications widely used to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation in various conditions. Whether it’s a headache, a sprained ankle, or chronic arthritis pain, these drugs play a crucial role in providing relief…

ANTICONVULSANTS

Anticonvulsants, also known as antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), are a class of medications used to prevent and manage seizures. They are primarily prescribed for individuals diagnosed with epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. In this article, we will delve…